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Components and Measurements 5 of 6 << Previous | Index | Next >>
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Electrical Units and Symbols Chart Electrical quantities and their corresponding units
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QUANTITY SYMBOL UNIT SYMBOL
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capacitance
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C
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farad
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F
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charge
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Q
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coulomb
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C
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conductance
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G
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siemens
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S
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current
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I
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ampere
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A
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energy
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W
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joule
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J
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frequency
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ƒ
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hertz
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Hz
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impedance
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Z
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ohm
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Ω
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inductance
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L
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henry
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H
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power
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P
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watt
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W
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reactance
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X
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ohm
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Ω
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resistance
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R
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ohm
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Ω
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voltage
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V
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volt
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V
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Scientific and Engineering Notations Scientific notation is used to provide a convenient way of expressing large and small numbers. A quantity is expressed as a product of a number between 1 and 10. If the powers of ten is positive the decimal point is moved to the right. If the powers of ten is negative the decimal point is moved to the left. See below for examples of scientific notations and powers of ten. Engineering notation is similar to scientific notation but can have from one to three digits to the left of the decimal point. The powers of ten exponent must be a multiple of three. See below for examples of engineering notations.
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POSITIVE & NEGATIVE POWERS OF TEN
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Scientific Notations Move the decimal point to the right for a positive exponent, and to the left for a negative exponent.
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6
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-6
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5
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-5
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4
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-4
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3
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-3
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2
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-2
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1
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-1
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10
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0
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= 1
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Engineering Notations Exponent must be a multiple of three
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